Philodendron Plants

Philodendrons are popular tropical foliage houseplants from the Americas, prized for heart‑shaped leaves, easy care, and vigorous growth. They come in climbing and self‑heading forms and adapt well to indoor conditions.

Occasions & recipients - Find flowers by occasion

Philodendron plants carry a calm, nurturing, and contemporary feel, symbolising steady growth and quiet support. They suit close relationships, families, and thoughtful professional gifts.

Steady growth and resilience

Philodendrons suggest slow, resilient progress, making them a living wish for someone’s long-term success or personal development.

Expression strength Moderate and reassuring

Etiquette safety Safe for most settings, including workplaces and formal congratulations.

Best setting Ideal for desks, home offices, and living rooms where growth and productivity are in focus.

Colour hint Deep, glossy greens with simple neutral pots feel modern and professional.

Avoid Not the strongest choice when a very romantic or highly dramatic gesture is needed.

Best occasions
Good for
colleague client boss close friend parent

Comforting presence at home

With their lush leaves and easy nature, philodendrons evoke comfort, stability, and a feeling of being gently cared for.

Expression strength Soft and low-key

Etiquette safety Well suited to close friends and family, and as a thoughtful, neutral gift.

Best setting Best in living rooms, bedrooms, and cosy corners where greenery can soften the space.

Colour hint Soft green foliage with warm-toned or natural-texture pots creates a soothing, homely look.

Avoid Not ideal as the sole gesture at very formal ceremonies or high-protocol events.

Best occasions
Good for
close friend best friend spouse parent grandparent

Gentle, ongoing care

As long-lived houseplants, philodendrons symbolise ongoing care and a relationship that is tended over time rather than with grand gestures.

Expression strength Subtle but heartfelt

Etiquette safety Better for personal connections than very formal corporate occasions.

Best setting Suited to bedside tables, reading nooks, or calm corners where daily routines unfold.

Colour hint Classic green forms or variegated leaves in soft creams and greens highlight the feeling of gentle, ongoing care.

Avoid Too understated when an extravagant celebration or bold romantic message is expected.

Best occasions
Good for
spouse romantic partner close friend parent grandparent

Card Message Ideas

  • Wishing you growth in your new space—enjoy this easygoing philodendron!
  • May this green companion bring calm and fresh energy to your home.
  • A little foliage friend to brighten your desk—you’ve got this!
  • Rooting for you—may your goals and leaves thrive together.
  • For a love that grows, like these heart-shaped leaves.

Presentation Etiquette

Gift in a decorative pot with drainage and a saucer, include a care card, and deliver upright to avoid soil spills. Confirm the recipient’s pet/kid situation because philodendrons are toxic if chewed. Clean leaves and trim for a tidy presentation; avoid scented sprays.

Ideal Delivery Time

Year‑round for indoor gifting; avoid extreme heat/cold. Best delivered during mild daytime hours, with insulation in winter and shade in summer.

At a glance

Key details

Quick reference for key details choosing flowers for different occasions and recipients. Use this section as a practical checklist: where they grow and what to keep in mind regarding toxicity and sensitivity.

Toxicity

Philodendron plants are considered mildly to moderately toxic if chewed or ingested due to needle-like calcium oxalate crystals, so they should be kept out of reach of children and pets.

Risk areaLevelPractical advice
ChildrenMild to moderate if ingestedSwallowing leaves or stems may cause mouth irritation and stomach upset; place plants where small children cannot chew on them.
PetsModerate for cats and dogsChewing can lead to drooling, pawing at the mouth, and vomiting; keep plants out of pet-accessible areas or use barriers.
Skin contactLow, with possible mild irritationMost people handle philodendron safely, but sap may irritate sensitive skin; wear gloves when pruning if you notice any reaction.

If significant ingestion occurs or symptoms are severe, contact a doctor, poison centre, or veterinarian promptly.

Allergenicity

Philodendron plants are usually well tolerated indoors, as they are grown primarily for foliage and produce little airborne pollen under typical home conditions.

FactorLevelSuggestion
PollenVery low indoorsFlowering is rare in home settings, so pollen exposure is minimal; generally suitable for people with hay fever.
FragranceNeutral / nonePhilodendron houseplants have no noticeable scent, making them comfortable for scent-sensitive households and offices.
Best placementFlexible, low-irritant foliageUse freely in living rooms, offices, and bedrooms, avoiding only very cramped spaces where dust on large leaves might bother extremely sensitive individuals.

Color Taboos

Colour meanings for containers and accessories can vary between cultures; the table below highlights a few patterns to consider when choosing how to present your philodendron.

Color/CombinationRegion/CultureCommon AssociationOccasions to Avoid
Pure white pot with dark foliageMany East Asian contextsWhite alone is often tied to mourning and funerals.Traditional weddings, baby celebrations, and festive holidays.
Black-accented designsCertain conservative culturesBlack can feel heavy, somber, or overly formal.Joyful family gatherings, children’s birthdays, and casual thank-you gifts.
Very dark red pots or wrapsSome European traditionsDeep red may suggest intense passion or seriousness.Strictly professional gifts where a neutral message is preferred.
Neon mixed coloursGeneral Western business giftingCan appear loud or playful rather than professional.Formal corporate events, condolence visits, and solemn ceremonies.
White and yellow combinationSome regions worldwideSometimes linked with remembrance or parting, depending on local customs.Highly celebratory events unless you know the recipient’s cultural preferences.

Growing & tools

Care & gear

Growing tips

Philodendron plants are generally easy, forgiving houseplants that adapt well to typical indoor conditions if given moderate light, regular watering, and good drainage.

AspectRecommendation
LightProvide bright, indirect light; protect from harsh midday sun, though many varieties tolerate lower light indoors.
WaterWater when the top few centimetres of soil feel dry, then drain well so the roots are never left standing in water.
SoilUse a loose, well-draining potting mix rich in organic matter, such as an aroid or houseplant mix with bark and perlite.
TemperatureKeep in warm rooms, ideally 18–28°C, and protect from cold drafts or temperatures below about 13°C.
Care levelLow to moderate; occasional pruning and wiping of leaves keeps plants tidy and helps them photosynthesize efficiently.
FeedingFeed lightly with a balanced houseplant fertilizer every 4–6 weeks in spring and summer, reducing in autumn and winter.

Allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings and ensure the pot has drainage holes to prevent root rot.

Recommended tools

  • Pruning shears - trims leggy or damaged philodendron stems cleanly, encouraging bushier growth and a tidy plant shape.
  • Support stakes - provides discreet support for climbing philodendron varieties so vines grow upright and leaves display well.
  • Watering can - allows controlled, even watering at the soil level, helping prevent splashes on leaves and overwatering.
  • Well-draining pot with drainage holes - keeps excess water away from roots, reducing the risk of rot in philodendron plants.
  • Houseplant potting mix scoop - makes it easy to add or refresh chunky, airy soil without mess around the pot.
  • Soft cloth or leaf duster - gently wipes dust from large leaves so the plant can photosynthesize efficiently and look fresh.
  • Liquid houseplant fertilizer - delivers balanced nutrients during the growing season for stronger stems and richer foliage colour.
  • Gloves - protect sensitive skin from sap when pruning or repotting philodendron stems and roots.